Many homeowners nowadays are seriously considering wind energy for  home. Everyone has their own reasons, but most are concerned about the environmental impact of burning fossil fuels and the impact of ever higher utility bills on their family budget.

If you are one of those who want to install a home wind energy system, then your first step is to try to learn the basic aspects involved with this type of power generating system.

The system of wind energy for the home comprises of a wind turbine and generator assembly supported by a tower, specific controls and equipment to regulate and direct the power, a battery pack to store the energy, and finally an inverter to convert the stored electricity into the alternating current that most households use.that are set up in its own location or housing.

That may sound complicated, but with proper guidance it is well within the capabilities of the average home handyman.

Typically, before constructing the tower and wind turbine on the property, you will need clearance from the local zoning board and will need to comply with building codes. Fortunately, zoning boards realize the need for alternative energy sources and are much more receptive to home wind turbines than they may have been in the past.

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You must also consider your neighbors before you start constructing your wind energy system.  The usual concerns are appearance and noise. Wind turbines may generate some unwanted noise but home generators it’s not much louder than a bicycle going by.

Aside from clearances and permits from local government, you should also think about the effectiveness of the location of your house when placing wind energy for the home. For maximized effect, you have to install the wind turbine on at least an acre of land. The average wind speed in your area must also be considered. At least ten miles an hour of wind speed is needed to power your wind turbine. Nearby man-made or natural obstacles like buildings, trees, or hills may seriously affect the wind speed.

The following are three basic types of home wind energy systems:

Off the Grid or Stand-Alone home wind energy system – Normally, this type of system is preferred when the location of the home is not attached to the utility grid or if a connection is not at all available or possible. Depending on the capacity of the installed energy system, the use of any electrical appliances will be somewhat limited.

Grid-Tied or On the Grid home wind energy system with battery back-up – This type of system can provide you with unlimited capacity of the grid available. This wind energy system supplies you with low cost energy. You get rebates or payments when you supply excess energy generated by the wind energy for the home to the grid. In case there is an outage of the grid supply, your wind energy system can still provide you with power. If the grid is available, I’d recommend this approach. It’s fun to get the utility company paying you

Battery-less On the Grid home wind energy system – Among the three types of wind energy systems, this is the simplest but has the disadvantage of no stored energy. The turbine output of this system is directly attached to the inverter so it can power the household appliances or the grid. The significant disadvantage of this type of system is that you will not have any stored power when the wind isn’t blowing.

Because it is battery-less, it is significantly cheaper compared to other types of wind energy for the home systems. However, some of the DIY guides we link to from this site tell you how you can get the type of deep cycle batteries need for a home power system very cheaply or even for free!

If you just want to see how a wind turbine works, you can set one up with connecting to the grid or using storage batteries and power some appliances when the wind is blowing. Later you can go to the next step and get batteries, then eventually hook your system to the grid so you can sell power to the utility companies when your batteries are fully charged and the winds still blowing.

Tags: wind energy for home